Unit 23 Vocabulary: American IT Companies

Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Adobe
US
UK
San Jose, California multimedia software company founded in 1982 by John Warnock and Charles Geschk; known for Flash, Photoshop and PDF software technologies
US
UK
"Our Computer Design and Layout class professor advised us that most industry professionals use Adobe software."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
US
UK
Santa Clara, California company founded in 1969 by Jerry Sanders; known as the second largest manufacturer of x86 processors and graphics processors
US
UK
"AMD has a strange history of competition, cooperation, and litigation with the x86 platform creator Intel."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Amazon
US
UK
Seattle company founded by Jeff Bezos in 1994 and specializing in mail order and cloud computing
US
UK
"Amazon.com started off by selling books, but now they sell everything from food to server space."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Apple
US
UK
Cupertino, California based computer company founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
US
UK
"Apple is a large consumer IT company known for its quality products with innovative design and usability concepts."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Cisco
US
UK
San Jose, California company founded by Len Bosack, Sandy Lerner, and Richard Troiano in 1984 which sells networking and telecommunications products and services
US
UK
"In 2011, Cisco Systems announced it would shut down its consumer electronics devision."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Dell
US
UK
Round Rock, Texas computer manufacturer founded by in 1984; known for its direct-sales approach, low cost, and highly configurable product offerings
US
UK
"Benjamin Curtis, the popular "Dude, you're getting a Dell" spokesperson was fired in 2003 after he was arrested on drug possession charges in New York City."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Facebook
US
UK
Menlo Park, California company founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg which calls itself a "social network" and focuses on advertising and interpersonal communication
US
UK
"Over 2 billion people use Facebook to communicate with friends and family."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Google
US
UK
Mountain View, California company founded by Larry Page and Sergei Brin in 1998; known for their search technology, Android mobile OS, web-based productivity tools, and cloud hosting services
US
UK
"Google's unofficial company motto is "Don't be evil", a phrase coined by engineer Paul Buchheit."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
HP (Hewlett-Packard)
US
UK
Palo Alto, California startup founded in a one-car garage in 1939 by two engineering students; known (at one time, anyway) for producing high quality computers, printers, and related office peripherals
US
UK
"HP specializes in manufacturing computers, printers, networking devices, and related services."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Intel
US
UK
Santa Clara, California company founded in 1968 by Gordon Moore and Robert Noyce; known for manufacturing microprocessors and other high tech products
US
UK
"Intel invented the 4004, the world's first microprocessor in 1971."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
IBM (International Business Machines)
US
UK
Armonk, New York based company founded by Charles Ranlett Flint in 1911; known for building large scale business machines of nearly every type, from typewriters to mainframes to personal computers
US
UK
"The man worked for IBM for so long he could remember the days when everyone wore white lab coats to work."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Microsoft
US
UK
Redmond, Washington software company founded by Bill Gates and Larry Allen in 1977; known for Windows operating system, Office productivity software, and Azure cloud computing platform
US
UK
"The college student wanted to work for Microsoft because it was the biggest and richest software company in the region."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Nvidia
US
UK
Santa Clara, California company founded by Jensen Huang, Chris Malachowsky, and Curtis Priem in 1993; known for producing GPUs (graphical processing units) for gaming, cryptocurrency mining, and media creation purposes
US
UK
"NVIDIA is very popular with gamers and responsible for the GeForce line of graphics cards."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Oracle
US
UK
Redwood Shores, California company founded in 1977 by Larry Ellison and known for developing database software and supply chain management software
US
UK
"Oracle Corporation has the best overall reputation for scalability and reliability in the database industry."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Symantec
US
UK
Mountain View, California software company founded in 1982 by Gary Hendrix; specializing in artificial intelligence and antivirus software
US
UK
"Symantec is famous for their antivirus software which protects computers from malware."
Proper noun (thing)
US
UK
Western Digital
US
UK
San Jose, California company founded in 1970 by Alvin B. Phillips; the world's largest manufacturer of computer storage devices
US
UK
"In 2017, Western Digital was the first company to ship a 14 terabyte hard drive."
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